Mas Village

Perched in the lush highlands near Ubud, Mas Village stands as the vibrant core of Balinese wood carving, rather than just a place to visit. This traditional village has long been a center for master artisans who transform raw blocks of wood into intricate sculptures, deities, and a wide array of artistic creations. For centuries, the craft has been passed down through generations, making Mas Village a global hub for a unique art form that intertwines skill, spirituality, and cultural narrative.

The Legacy of Balinese Wood Carving
The art of wood carving in Bali is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology and ancient traditions. In Mas Village, this craft is more than just a livelihood; it is a spiritual practice known as Taksu, or the “inner spirit of art.” Early carvings were primarily for religious purposes—depicting gods, goddesses, and figures from epic tales like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, used to adorn temples and homes.

The craft saw a dramatic evolution in the 20th century, particularly with the arrival of European artists. Pioneers like Rudolf Bonnet and Walter Spies were captivated by the local talent and encouraged the carvers to expand their themes to include more humanistic and naturalistic subjects. This fusion of traditional craftsmanship with modern artistic expression propelled Mas Village onto the international stage.

The Process: From Block to Masterpiece
A trip to Mas Village gives you an exclusive look at how a wood carving is created, from start to finish. A sculptor’s work starts by thoughtfully selecting a proper piece of wood. Craftsmen favor materials such as teak, mahogany, and sandalwood because they’re durable and have a beautiful grain.

The carving itself is a meticulous, step-by-step process:

Rough Shaping : Using a large chisel, the carver first removes excess wood to create a basic outline of the intended form. This initial stage requires a keen eye and a deep understanding of the wood’s natural shape.

Detailed Carving : Smaller, more specialized tools are then used to add intricate details, from the delicate folds of a deity’s robe to the fine lines of an animal’s fur. This is where the true artistry and patience of the craftsman shine.

Sanding and Finishing : The sculpture is meticulously sanded to achieve a smooth surface before a final layer of polish or paint is applied. This finishing touch brings the carving to life, highlighting its features and enhancing its durability.

Many of the village’s workshops are open to the public, allowing visitors to see the artisans at work and even try their hand at carving in a guided workshop.

A World of Woodcarving to Explore
As you wander through Mas Village, you’ll be greeted by an incredible diversity of carvings on display. From small, affordable souvenirs to large, museum-quality sculptures, the range is astounding. Popular subjects include:

Hindu Deities : Statues of Ganesha, Shiva, and other Hindu gods and goddesses.

Mythical Creatures : Sculptures of dragons, Garuda, and other legendary beings drawn from the rich tapestry of Balinese folklore.

Human and Animal Figures : Realistic and abstract depictions of Balinese farmers, dancers, and the island’s rich wildlife.

Traditional Masks : These are complex, handcrafted masks vital to ceremonial dances and sacred rituals.

While Mas Village is no longer the quiet, isolated community it once was, it has maintained its artistic integrity. The artisans here continue to honor the techniques of their ancestors, ensuring that every piece carries with it a piece of Balinese history and soul. A visit to Mas Village is more than just a shopping trip; it is a journey into the heart of Bali’s enduring artistic legacy.